France on a budget

You don’t need a wallet-busting budget to cruise the Seine, glass of champagne in hand.

Plan right, be a bit savvy and France’s wonders await, no matter your budget. Whether you’re interested in sampling the delicious food and wine for which the country is justly famous, exploring the varied and gorgeous countryside or strolling through a bustling city or charming French village, many of France’s pleasures can be savored for cheap – or even for free.

Here’s how to enjoy France on a budget.

Think beyond Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris

France’s largest airport is often the default arrival destination for visitors to France – but landing in the main hub can come at a premium. Instead, look into flights to Paris’ Orly or a regional airport. If you are headed to Provence and without plans to pass through Paris, it might work out to book a seat on a discount carrier into, say, Marseille or Nice.

Trains and buses also crisscross France from countries throughout the EU. What’s more, train stations are usually smack in city centers, saving time and money on transfers.

Pick your season well

You will pay more to travel to France in the summer. If at all possible, aim for the shoulder and off seasons. The weather throughout France is delightful in May and September, and often in April and October, so consider a fall or spring trip. And if you’re willing to bundle up and see a different side of the France you know from movies, winter has its charms, too.

Embrace the prix fixe menu

Different from its English meaning, le menu in French is a two- or three-course meal at a fixed price. It’s by far the best value in dining – and most bistros and restaurants offer the option, usually displayed in chalk on a board. Lunch menus – generally the best value you’ll find – occasionally include a glass of wine and/or coffee; dinner menus in gastronomic restaurants sometimes pair a perfectly matched glass of wine with each course. (Just remember that “prix fixe” in French is pronounced “pree fiks.”)

Eat cheap with set lunchtime menus and plats du jour

Lunchtime formules (two courses) and menus (three courses), plus super-deal plats du jour (dish of the day) in restaurants cost a fraction of the price of evening dining. If you have your eyes on a Michelin-star meal, plan to go midday.

Young woman choosing a fresh peach standing with basket at an outdoor food market in France
Head to the local market to save money by stocking up on fresh picnic fixings © RossHelen / iStockphoto / Getty Images

Pick up a picnic at the abundant local markets and shops

With its bucolic scenery and outstanding produce, France is a picnicker’s paradise. Buy a baguette from the boulangerie (bakery) and fill it with Camembert, pâté or charcuterie (cold meats) from the local street market. Finish sweet with macarons (in Paris), buttery kouign-amann (Breton butter cake), cherries (southern France) or – for blue-blooded gourmets – champagne and biscuits roses (in Reims).

Keep the kids on the menu enfant

Two- or three-course kids’ meals at a fixed price (generally for children up to the age of 12) are usually a steal. They also often include a drink.

Wine-taste on a budget

Wine can be bought direct from the producteur (wine producer) or vigneron (winegrower), most of whom offer an on-site dégustation (tasting) that allows you to sample two or three vintages with no obligation to buy. Thanks to ample production, wines in France cost pennies on the dollar compared to most other places. Lists of estates, caves (wine cellars) and cooperatives are available from tourist offices and maisons des vins (wine houses) in main towns in wine-producing areas. And supermarkets offer delicious vintages at bargain prices.

For even cheaper reds and whites (vins de table, which can still be delicious by international standards) spend €2 to €4 per liter to fill up your own container at the local wine cooperative: every wine-producing village has one.

Gay male couple walks with young daughter, all with ice cream cones, Paris, Île de France, France
It’s hard to resist a few scoops of ice cream during a summer day in France © LeoPatrizi / iStock / Getty Images

Savor France’s delicious bargain foods

  • Chestnuts come served piping hot in paper bags on street corners in winter.
  • Socca are chickpea-flour pancakes typical of Nice on the Côte d’Azur.
  • Pan bagnat is the crusty Niçois tuna sandwich that comes dripping in fruity green olive oil.
  • A Flammekueche (tarte flambée in French) is an Alsatian thin-crust pizza dough topped with sour cream, onions and bacon.
  • Croques monsieur are toasted ham-and-cheese sandwiches; cheesy croques madame come topped with an egg.
  • The best glaciers (ice-cream makers) in France include Berthillon in Paris, Glaces Geronimi and Raugi in Corsica and La Martinière in St-Martin-de-Ré. A scoop of myrtle, chestnut, lavender, artichoke or Camembert ice cream, anyone?
  • Crêpes – the large, round, thin sweet pancakes renowned throughout the world – are cooked at street-corner stands while you wait.
  • Galettes are their savory, usually gluten-free cousins, made with buckwheat flour and typically served with fromage (cheese) and jambon (ham).
  • Pissaladière, the traditional Niçois “pizza,” comes topped with salty anchovies and sweet caramelized onions.
  • Beignets au brocciu are Corsican deep-fried doughnuts, sweet or savory, filled with the island’s local cream cheese.
  • Gougères, the utterly irresistible, cheesy pastry puffs associated with Burgundy, usually accompany an aperitif but are delicious as a cheap snack too.

Be strategic in where (and how) you sleep

There’s no need to book multiple rooms for your family. It’s cheaper for families staying in hotels to ask for a double room with two beds rather than a triple-occupancy room. Families of four or more will find self-catering accommodation cheaper, and if you plan ahead you’ll be spoiled for choice.

Research discount passes and free-admission days for city sights

Most cities in France offer a single pass offering bundled and/or discounted admission for museums and other attractions. Check online at the local tourist office site (or in person) before you buy individual admission tickets to see if the pass will net you savings on what you want to visit. In many cities, some museums and municipal sights offer free admission on the first Sunday of the month.

Bring your student or senior ID to get in free or cheap

If you are a student, a youth or over 60, be sure to travel with your ID: many sights offer free admission provided you can prove your status.

Stone steps and the facades of stucco houses in the historic center of Menton, Côte d’Azur, France
Remember that simply taking in the sights and sounds of street life in France is always free © Zoran Djekic / Stocksy United

Most sights and sounds of life in France are free

Since so much of the magic of France resides in its village streets, country lanes and historic buildings, soaking in the culture of the country can be straight-up free. Wander freely on your own – or if you’d like to know more, enjoy free walking-tour brochures or even audioguide apps from the local tourist office.

Settle in for a while at the cafe

Remember that in France once you pay for a drink at a cafe, the table is yours indefinitely. Settle in and people watch, post your Insta pics or text the night away.

A TGV by a platform at St-Charles railway station, Marseille, Côte d’Azur, France
Book well ahead to get tickets for France’s famed TGVs for less © amoklv / iStockphoto / Getty Images

Favor the train

France’s train system is extensive, easy to use and affordable. With rail passes and slower intercity services you can ride the network for less (while keeping in mind that national rail company SNCF’s cheapest tickets are non-refundable).

The SNCF’s most heavily discounted tickets are called Prem’s, and they’re available online, at ticket windows and from ticket machines. Look for “100% Prem’s,” which are available from Thursday evening to Monday night, for last-minute travel that weekend. Saturday-return Prem’s are valid for return travel on a Saturday, while three-month Prem’s can be booked a maximum of 90 days in advance. Prem’s are nonrefundable and non-changeable.

Intercités 100% Éco can be booked from three months to the day of departure, and offer cheap tickets between any stops, in any direction, on four main lines: Paris–Toulouse, Paris–Bordeaux, Paris–Nantes and Paris–Strasbourg. A single fare costs €15 to €35.

The most expensive services are high-speed trains (the famous TGV), but if you book well in advance or when there are promotions, you can snag super-discounted tickets even on these.

Look into regional-train discount fares

Some of these fares don’t require a discount card or advance purchase. For example, Loisir rates are good for return travel that includes a Saturday night at your destination or involves travel on a Saturday or Sunday. And Découverte fares are available for low-demand “blue-period” trains for people ages 12 to 25, seniors and the adult travel companions of children under 12.

See if your family or friends can travel as a group

Mini-Groupe train tickets in some regions bring big savings for five to nine people traveling together, provided you spend a Saturday night at your destination.

If you’re over 60, get a Carte Avantage Senior for train travel

For €49, the Carte Avantage Senior pass offers many discounts, including 30% off trips year-round and 60% off tickets for up to three children traveling with you. Also, you’ll enjoy free ticket exchange and refunds up to three days before your departure.

If you do drive, fill up away from the freeway

Filling up (faire le plein) is most expensive at autoroute rest stops, and is usually cheapest at super- and hypermarkets such as Carrefour, Intermarché, Leclerc and Super U.

Park strategically

Many medium-sized towns have concentric parking zones, with the highest per-hour fees and shortest time limits in the city center, with cheaper, less restricted parking a bit farther out. It often makes sense to park on the edge of town and take public transit into the center. Some towns even have free shuttles – navettes – from parking lots to the center.

In city centers, stick to public transit

It’s a fool’s errand to try to drive and park in the center of Paris or other larger French cities. Train stations are super-convenient to metro stations, tram lines and bus routes. So buy a local transit pass and hit the pavement.

Oh, and that Seine river cruise with champagne?

BYOC (bring your own champagne) from the supermarket and hop on Paris’ Batobus, which costs just €17 to head down the Seine (with stops at nine places along the way).

Average daily costs

  • Dorm bed in a hostel: €18–30
  • Double room in a budget hotel: €60–90
  • Double room in a midrange hotel: €90–190
  • Double room in a top-end hotel: €190–350
  • Lunch menus (set meals): under €20
  • Lunch menus in gourmet restaurants: €20–40
  • Dinner at a top restaurant: menu €65; à la carte €100–150
  • Public transport ticket: €1–7.50
  • Car rental: €35–80 per day
  • Opera tickets: €15–150
  • Glass of wine: €3–17

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